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2021/0208(NLE)EEuropean Parliament

Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters: accession by the European Union

With the European Parliament.

Last active 23 Jun 2022

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What this bill does

In plain terms: what it changes and who it affects.

The EU would join a treaty that makes foreign civil and commercial court judgments easier to recognize and enforce across countries.

Who it affects

People and businesses involved in cross-border disputes, especially those seeking to enforce a court judgment abroad. It also affects litigation, trade, investment, and mobility within the EU’s external relations.

Core of the proposal
  • Approves EU accession to the Hague Judgments Convention.
  • Applies to civil and commercial judgments only; excludes revenue, customs, and administrative matters.
  • Recognition or enforcement may be refused only on Convention grounds.
  • EU declares exclusive competence and excludes EU commercial leases of immovable property.

Latest update

10 Jul 2026

The most recent development in this bill's progress.

European Parliament → European Parliament

European ParliamentEuropean Parliament

Documents

4 recent

SourcesOEIL